Centralized vs. Decentralized Methods in IT †Current Issues Research Paper

Concentrated versus Decentralized Methods in IT †Current Issues Research Paper Free Online Research Papers Concentrated versus Decentralized Methods in IT Current Issues Research Paper Centralization of data innovation assets alludes to arranging all innovation related administrations into a solitary specialty unit that at that point offers types of assistance to the whole association. An astounding non-IT case of this training is the strategy wherein significant aircrafts bring together their trips through center points. Rather than flying legitimately from each air terminal to each other one, the associations are concentrated through the center points to make things run all the more proficiently. With the flood of data innovation that has flooded through the business world in the most recent decade or so incredible open doors for reconsidering the manner in which associations work is conceivable. Specifically, the old method of unified authority has been seriously sabotaged. Not on the grounds that data innovation in itself has incredible worth but instead innovation has took into account forceful out-of-the case thinking and technique moves toward that were once thought inconceivable. Decentralization then again gives singular specialty units the obligation regarding power over neighborhood IT assets with next to zero thought of different units. Anyway there is an incentive in the progressive dynamic structure that brought together offers. With no assistance in planning all innovation choices specialty units would somehow need to manage all alone (or recruit another person to make for them). One of the most significant things that decentralization is empowering is the capacity for dynamic to be undeniably more generally scattered in both enormous and little firms. With less expensive correspondence costs, a lot more individuals can settle on choices for themselves, since they have the data they need. Also, when more individuals settle on their very own greater amount choices, they are regularly increasingly innovative, progressively propelled, progressively committed. This implies having a considerable lot of the financial advantages of huge associations without s urrendering the human advantages like inspiration, imagination, and opportunity. The most essential examinations would differentiate the control, proficiency, and economy of centralization with the adaptability, strengthening, administration level, and effectiveness of decentralization in addressing business needs. A firm should look at the arrangement between IT centralization and the requirement for data partaking in the association. In firms that utilization a various leveled structure, IT administrations and their administration can be both brought together with IT experts at the corporate level and decentralized with IT masters put in specialty units. Numerous specialists are presently offering mutual interior administrations models as another mixture method of understanding the centralization vs.decentralization question. This model catches the economies of scale in centralization while keeping the help capacities concentrated on the specialty units. The half and half models consolidate brought together and decentralized ways to deal with IT conveyance, recommending that conventional sorts of communication between corporate IT and specialty units must exist. Examination Papers on Centralized versus Decentralized Methods in IT - Current Issues Research PaperOpen Architechture a white paperIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfPETSTEL investigation of IndiaThe Project Managment Office SystemMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesResearch Process Part OneInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This Nice

Prisoners Without Choice Essay -- Zoology Zoo Animals Essays

Detainees without Choice At the point when individuals go out traveling to the zoo, it very well may be expected that they don't consider substantially more than what they can see. Signs that make zoos uncalled for and at times agonizing for the hostage creatures are not noticeable to most observers. This article will clarify how zoos are out of line and ought not be bolstered. Creatures ought not be held hostage due their negative social changes, absence of characteristic living space and the zoos inability to viably protect imperiled species. Despite the fact that zoos attempt to mirror the regular living space of every creature, the region for the zoo probably won't have the option to help the creatures required condition. When visiting a zoo numerous individuals neglect to see that the creatures have living regions estimating a section of land or littler. â€Å"Their walled in areas are frequently little, infertile, and without conceal or privacy† (Laws). â€Å"Animals additionally need to persevere through grimy everyday environments, stale water, and hard floors to rest on at night† (Laws). It’s evident that in the wild any creature has practically boundless space to live in. They catch and scavenge for food normally and mate normally. Regular chasing and mating practices are essentially dispensed with by managed taking care of and reproducing regimens. Hostage creatures can't pick their own mates. After a hostage creature does in the end breed, their mate is removed from the region. This can be sincerely harming for those creatures who pick a mate forever. Most creatures are like people in the way that they need an association with their mate. Zoos regularly kill this choice. The creatures are firmly limited, need protection, and have little open door for mental incitement or physical exercise, bringing about anomalous and foolish conduct. This b... ...re not met. Creatures are living creatures that merit rights and regard, and being kept in a zoo doesn't satisfy these guidelines. Individuals need to understand that creatures are deserving of a portion of the benefits we get. Imperiled species can at last be spared by us, on the off chance that we bolster their normal environments and battle the individuals who slaughter them. â€Å"Significantly, we article to human imprisonment for one explanation just, that people reserve a privilege to opportunity, or just should be free. Why shouldn’t this be the situation with non-people too?† (Bostock). Zoos ought not be upheld in light of the fact that they are disregarding basic entitlements. Works Cited Bostock, Stephen, Zoos and Animal Rights: The morals of keeping creatures, 1993 â€Å"Laws as they apply to Animals and Zoos†, http://www.petaindia.com/zoolaws.html, Accessed 4/5/03 â€Å"Zoos: Pitiful Prisons†, http://www.peta.org/mc/realities, Accessed 3/20/03

An Ode From A Science Fair Junkie

An Ode From A Science Fair Junkie Floating in Nostalgia There’s this idea that every moment in your life, every experience you go through adds to your being in some way or form. You essentially become a mosaic of all that life gives you. Your high points lay the foundation for the confidence you carry. And your low points remind you to take every step forward with humility. And while all of those moments and experiences deserve equal recognition in who we become, some just color you more than others. If there is any such life experience that’s had a lasting impact on me, it’s science fair. This weekend, approximately 1800 high school students from across the world will be competing at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. 1800 kids with deep passions and big dreams. 1800 kids walking around downtown Pittsburgh, display boards and models in hand. I’m walking around today too. In Cambridge. With a backpack full of finals studying to do. I’ve been one of those 1800 kids for the past three years of my life. And in the blink of an eye, I’ve gone from within to without (simultaneously enchanted and repelled by the inexhaustible variety of life). Floating in Nostalgia I honestly can’t trace back to the specific moment that I fell in love with science fair. It sometimes feels like science fair was just always there. The way cyberchase was. I grew up with it. I grew up asking questions. I grew up with the living room being a place for my “experiments.” I grew up gluing paper to trifold boards. What started off as a mandatory elementary school assignment quickly become something I really r e a l l y REALLY enjoyed doing. My very first science experiment was a naive effort to demonstrate the importance of proper sneezing etiquette. As an energetic kindergartener, I filled balloons with confetti to represent a nose filled with snot. I would then pop the balloon both inside and outside of a box to compare how far the confetti traveled in both scenarios. As you can probably guess, I discovered pretty soon that covering your nose when sneezing was super important. Since then, a few things have changed. My fashion sense significantly improved. I finally grew to be taller than my display boards. And I did science fair out of personal joy rather than school mandates. The questions I asked become more specific and relevant. By senior year of high school, I was looking into improving the efficacy of existing antibiotics with carbon nanotubes. And while the science I did was definitely super cool, I don’t look back at my science fair years because of the work I did. Not at all. Rather, I look back at those years because of the people I crossed paths with and the opportunities I was blessed to experience. I miss the pre-judging anxiety of early science fair mornings. I miss casually memorable conversations with my booth buddies. I miss being absolutely terrified by the surprisingly friendly judges. I miss late, stressful nights with my OG supporter, my father. I miss the early morning good lucks from my mother and brother. I miss the many friends I’ve made throughout the years. I miss all of the mentors that have motivated me through the end. I miss it all. A Simple Bucket List Wish I was one of THOSE kids. Attending Intel ISEF was on my bucket list. The summer after 8th grade, I came across a highlights video for the 2014 Fair held in Los Angeles. And I was immediately hooked. All of the finalists were bursting with a sense of joy and excitement. And it was contagious. For an athletically ungifted girl with dreams of attending the Olympics, ISEF was just what she needed. She felt deep down in her heart, that ISEF would change her life. So on the brinks of entering high school, she had a new bullseye in mind. I want you to imagine then, an overzealous freshman, geared with her striped blazer and elevated flats, walking into her fourth science fair expecting to walk out with a golden ticket to internationals. Disappointment was the inevitable. Forget about qualifying for ISEF, I didn’t even place. I sobbed like a baby that night. Like a baby. What had gone wrong, I wondered. Did I not put in enough effort? Did I not run enough trials? Did my dye-sensitized solar cells lack potential? Did I not know enough background knowledge? Did I completely screw up my judging? Was I not good enough? WHAT HAD GONE WRONG? The disappointment chewed on my insides. No longer having to prepare for the next level of science fair, I spent the rest of that year reevaluating myself. I eventually came to a new understanding of expectations: that they are nonlinear. Just because an expectation isn’t met, doesn’t mean it is no longer achievable. It simply isn’t achievable in that way at that time. Irrational expectations lead to dead ends, but a healthy expectation offers a detour. I wasn’t aiming just for the bullseye anymore, but for all that the entire target offered. ISEF would happen if it was meant to be, and by all means I continued working even harder for it. But I let go off all of the pressure I pumped into that dream. I continued my research because I enjoyed it, and I shared it with those around me at any opportunity that came my way. Science Fair lived on in my life. Finding a New Sense of Confidence About a year later, I was on my flight to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania!!! My bucket list was going to become one wish shorter. If there is anything that I’m sure of, it’s that ISEF did change me. In ways I could never have imagined. And I wish I could pinpoint what exactly happened. Maybe it was being in a completely new city. Maybe it was getting to know people from across world. Maybe it was being surrounded by the very people I grew up admiring. Maybe it was being less than ten feet away from Noble Laureates. Maybe it was the realization that the people changing our world were in fact just that, people too. But ISEF was where I finally cracked through my turtle shell. It was where I gained the confidence to partake in conversations. It was where I realized that hard work and having fun were not mutually exclusive. It was where I found the courage to dream bigger. It was where I realized being a science fair junky was pretty darn cool. It was where I realized that dedication and perseverance could impact the lives of many. (It was also where I met Petey, who may or may not have inspired me to apply to MIT.) Dear Science Fair, Thanks for Making Me Who I Am Today, I am two weeks away from finishing my first year at MIT. I plan to major in bioengineering. I currently UROP in the Langer Lab at the Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research where I continue to work with microorganisms. Too often, people think that going to ISEF is necessary to get into schools like MIT. And while I can’t really speak to that, I want to make it very clear that this isn’t about that. Rather, it’s about how science fair as a whole made me a better version of myself. I truly believe that everyone is born into this world with a potential that is unique to them. Often times, all it requires is a little spark to make them realize what all they are capable of. For me, that spark was ISEF. If science fair wasn’t in my life, maybe something else would have started that spark. But in the life that I have lived, science fair is what pulled me out of my small suburb in Texas. It helped me make sense of the world I want to be a part of. It made me realize that innovation and discovery is useless if it can’t be brought to people. It made me realize that I was passionate about helping other people find their sparks as well. Because if youre brave enough to explore what you’re capable of, you’ll be able to most optimally serve your purpose in this world. So I guess I have a lot to thank science fair for. For sweet nostalgia. For life lessons. For the confidence I hold in myself. For the dreams I cherish. And on top of all of that, for making me who I am. With that, I want to wish all of my science fair junkies in Pittsburgh good luck this week! The next few days might just change your life, so live them to the fullest! Post Tagged #Intel ISEF (International Science and Engineering Fair) #Intel ISEF (International Science and Engineering Fair)

Essay about Kants Views on Enlightenment - 505 Words

Kants Views on Enlightenment The best summary of Kants view of Enlightenment lies in the first paragraph of his essay An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?: Sapere Aude. Translated dare to know, the phrase is the motto of enlightenment. For Kant, enlightenment means rising from the self-imposed stupor which substitutes obedience for reason and which atrophies mans ability to think for himself and develop his natural capacities. Laziness and cowardice prevent man from enlightening himself, an activity which becomes harder over time since man becomes comfortable and content in his stupor. Likening mankind to livestock, Kant cites the army officer, the pastor, and the physician as guardians who paralyze mans†¦show more content†¦The spiritual practices of a nations citizens are no business of a ruler since his power lies in the legislation and is but a representation of the peoples will. Secondly, Kant identifies the tying of a people to an unalterable religious symbol as wholly impossibl e. Such an action not only endangers the rational capacity of the immediate recipients, but binds future generations, as well, and as such is intolerable and unjust. Reconciliation of Kants concept of enlightenment with his concept of history requires scrutiny of Kants definition. Enlightenment is mans emergence from his self-imposed immaturity. In other words, the important qualifier for enlightenment is not finding the truth, but searching for it. To attain enlightenment, man must simply exercise his faculty of reason without outside guidance. Also, it is noteworthy that Kant says, have courage to use your understanding. Once again, priority falls upon the simple use of reason—the means and not necessarily the ends. Therefore, enlightenment becomes an attainable characteristic for humanity throughout its entire history. One could not assume that Einstein was more enlightened than Newton because Einsteins theories seem closer to the truth. To the question of whether Kants time is a time of increased enlightenment, Kant replies in the affirmative. However, there is no suggestion that the ideasShow MoreRelatedKant s Views On Freedo m Essay1302 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing paper, I will outline how my understanding of freedom has changed since reading Immanuel Kant’s An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment? Firstly, I will state the views that I held on freedom before I read the text, framing them within a political context by labelling myself as a civil libertarian and explaining what that means. Subsequently, I will provide my interpretation of Kant’s views on freedom through the â€Å"positive† and â€Å"negative† senses and how, for Kant, that there ought toRead MoreImmanuel Kants Age Of Enlightenment746 Words   |  3 PagesImmanuel Kant remains to this day as one of the most influential philosophes in the history of Western philosophy. In his essay writing â€Å"What is Enlightenment?† he defines enlightenment as â€Å"man’s release from his self-incurred tutelage†[1]. In order to understand Kant’s line of thinking we must understand wh at he meant by â€Å"tutelage†. He describes tutelage or immaturity or incompetence - â€Å"the inability to use one’s understanding without direction from another†[1]. According to Kant, immaturity isRead MoreWhat Is Enlightenment1120 Words   |  5 PagesIn his essay titled What is Enlightenment? Immanuel Kant defines enlightenment as mans leaving his self-caused immaturity. (145) In order to fully comprehend his definition, one must first clearly understand Kants use of the term immaturity. He explains that immaturity is not thinking for oneself because of a lack of determination and courage to use ones intelligence without being guided by another. (145) To Kant, immaturity is the individuals fault. He explains that a pattern of immaturityRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative And Morality1297 Words   |  6 Pagesthe bounds of a religious authority or moral absolute to judge them. Working during the Enlightenment, he contributed to the flow of similarly progressive ideas during this pivotal era in human development and knowledge. Brought about by his deeply religious upbringing and social environment, Kant’s categorical imperative was an attempt to rationalize religion, a central goal of the Enlightenment. Immanuel Kant’s upbringing certainly affected his thoughts on religion and morality. In the Prussian cityRead MoreKant, The Rallying Call For Kant s Enlightenment1026 Words   |  5 Pagesrallying call for Kant’s enlightenment. Translated, it roughly means dare to be wise. Plato, through the voice of Socrates in the dialogues The Euthyphro and The Crito, demonstrates the ultimate example of Kant’s definition of enlightenment. Socrates fearlessly dares to be wise. In 1784, Immanuel Kant wrote a groundbreaking essay addressing a question posed by Reverend Johann Zollner. The essay was entitled â€Å"What is Enlightenment†. Within this essay, Kant defines what enlightenment. Kant gives a veryRead MoreImmanuel KantsWhat Is Enlightenment?964 Words   |  4 Pagesthe question, â€Å"What is Enlightenment?† Through his own observations and he concluded â€Å"Enlightenment is man’s emergence from his self-incurred immaturity†¦ the inability to use one own understanding without the guidance of another (Kant).† Kant also recognized that he lives in an enlightened age however not in the age of enlightenment. The same can also provoke thoughts about the current state of the world now. In Kant’s eyes, although he provided the blueprint to enlightenment, no one seems to followRead MoreEssay on Immanuel Kant (1724 - 1804)1093 Words   |  5 PagesImmanuel Kant (1724 - 1804) Author of Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785). The Enlightenment was a desire for human affairs to be guided by rationality than by faith, superstition, or revelation; a belief in the power of human reason to change society and liberate the individual from the restraints of custom or arbitrary authority; all backed up by a world view increasingly validated by science rather than by religion or tradition. (Outram 1995) In the eighteenth centuryRead MoreKantian Enlightenment through Kafkas Colony1461 Words   |  6 Pagesintellectuals who have offered answers to questions of morality, freewill, and enlightenment, Immanuel Kant is one of the most challenging and intriguing. His writings have been used as the basis for analysis of contemporary writings of every age since first they were conceived and published. Benjamins views on law, the ethics of J. K. Rowling, race studies, and basic modern morality have all been discussed through the use of Kants philosophical framework. (Gray, Mack, Newton, Wolosky) Through Franz KafkasRead More Was The Enlightenment Really The Age of Reason? Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pagesinsight to another† Immanuel Kant. Kant’s opinion of reason is that it is a force, which is ever-evolving and constantly building on previous insights. The Enlightenment is a historical period referring to the intellectual movement that swept across Europe in the 18th century. To tackle this question, I will be looking at two texts. The essays, ‘An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment’ by Immanuel Kant, an 18th century philosopher, and ‘What is Enlightenment’ by Michel Foucault, a 20th centuryRead MoreKant s View Of Enlightenment1234 Words   |  5 PagesImmanuel Kant’s essay, â€Å"What is Enlightenment†, he discusses his view of enlightenment and how â€Å"reason† can be brought to the public masses. During the late 17th century, many individuals found it very difficult to break away from their self-inc urred tutelage, and often faced a power struggle between one’s individual thought versus how society deems one to think. As a result, it stemmed the Age of Enlightenment, hence the motto – â€Å"dare to know, dare to be wise†. In Kant’s terms, enlightenment is humanity

The Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 2002 - 2394 Words

Jamie Brown Sarbanes-Oxley BLA303 8/24/2014 Abstract The Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 was created to extinguish doubts on the financial system that were introduced during the financial collapse of Enron, a resource trading company that was brought to its need by corporate greed and corruption. Enron’s downfall could have been avoidable should there have been any transparency into the finances of the company for the shareholders. It was for this fact that the Sarbanes Oxley Act introduced many new factors of protection for transparency, separation of duties and tougher penalties for those who violated investor trust. All of these facts will be reviewed and discussed to show their impacts on businesses still functioning today. Introduction Most people remember the Enron scandal that surfaced in 2001 and took down the goliath company within months. The corruption and greed that surfaced in the months after Enron went into bankruptcy was astounding and has been studied over and over again as to how exactly it was allowed to happen. Enron, combined with the bankruptcy of other giants such as Tyco and WorldCom, all due to corporate corruption and greed lead to the creation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The Act was named after its primary creators, Senator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley and was intended to â€Å"protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures made pursuant to the securities laws, and for otherShow MoreRelatedSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002985 Words   |  4 Pages Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Week # 2 Individual Assignment â€Æ' Sox Key Main Aspects for a Regulatory Environment Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed in 2002 by former president George Bush. Essentially to combat the Enron crisis. The Sox Act basically has regulatory control and creates an enviroment that is looking out for the public. Ideally this regulatory environment protects the public from fraud within corporations. Understanding, that while having this regulatoryRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 20021614 Words   |  7 PagesThe Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) was enacted to bring back public trust in markets. Building trust requires ethics within organizations. Through codes of ethics, organizations are put in line to conduct themselves in a manner that promotes public trust. Through defining a code of ethics, organizations can follow, market becomes fair for investors to have confidence in the integrity of the disclosures and financial reports given to them. The code of ethics include â€Å"the promotion of honest andRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 2002 Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pages well-known acts have been signed into laws by the presidents at the time to protect investors and consumers alike. A brief overview of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, a discussion of some of the provisions therein, opinions of others regarding the act and also my personal and professional opinion will be discussed below. The same will be examined about the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. Senators Paul Sarbanes and Michael Oxley were the sponsors of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Read MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 20021563 Words   |  7 PagesThe Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) was enacted to bring back public trust in markets. Building trust requires ethics within organizations. Through codes of ethics, organizations conduct themselves in a manner that promotes public trust. Through defining a code of ethics, organizations can follow, the market becomes fair for investors to have confidence in the integrity of the disclosures and financial reports given to them. The code of ethics includes the promotion of honest and ethical conductRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 20021015 Words   |  5 PagesThe Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, also known as the SOX Act, is enacted on July 30, 2002 by Congress as a result of some major accounting frauds such as Enron and WorldCom. The main objective of this act is to recover the investors’ trust in the stock market, and to p revent and detect corporate accounting fraud. I will discuss the background of Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and why it became necessary in the first section of this paper. The second section will be the act’s regulations for the management, externalRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 2002 Essay1070 Words   |  5 Pagesof Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This Act was placed into law to protect the consumer against fraudulent activity by organizations. This paper will provide a brief history of the law and discuss some of the ethical components and social implications on corporations. This research will provide information on how the Sarbanes-Oxley Act affects smaller organizations and how it encourages employees to inform of wrong doings. Brief Synopsis of Sarbanes-Oxley The U.S. Congress passed the Sarbanes-OxleyRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 20022137 Words   |  9 Pagesdishonest act that remained common amongst companies such as Enron, WorldCom, and Tyco was the fabrication of financial statements. These companies were reporting false information on their financial statements so that it would appear that the companies were making profits. However, those companies were actually losing money instead. Because of these companies’ actions, the call to have American businesses to be regulated under new rules served as a very important need. In 2002, Paul Sarbanes from theRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 20021525 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Cheeseman, 2013). Congress ordered the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX Act) to shield customers from the fraudulent exercises of significant partnerships. This paper will give a brief history of the SOX Act, portray how it will shield general society from fraud inside of partne rships, and give a presumption to the viability of the capacity of the demonstration to shield purchasers from future frauds. History of the SOX Act Congress established the Sarbanes-Oxley ActRead MoreSarbanes Oxley Act of 20021322 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Descriptions of the main aspects of the regulatory environment which will protect the public from fraud within corporations are going to be provided in this paper. A special attention to the Sarbanes – Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) requirement; along with an evaluation of whether Sarbanes-Oxley Act will be effective in avoiding future frauds based on their implemented rules and regulations. The main aspects of the regulatory environment are based on the different laws and regulationsRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Of 2002 Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesThe Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was the result of a number of large financial scandals in the United States in the late 1990s and early 2000s. One of the most well-known corporate accounting scandals was the Enron scandal, which was exposed in 2001. Enron, an energy company that was considered one of the most financially sound corporations in the United States before the scandal, produced false earnings reports to shareholders and kept large debts off the accounting books (Peavler, 2016). Enron executives

A strong women Free Essays

The person I look up to hit rock bottom at one point and was able to become a better person that they didn’t know even existed. Seeing them go through all the obstacles showed me how strong of a person they truly are and made me admire them. This person is my mom. We will write a custom essay sample on A strong women or any similar topic only for you Order Now My mom was a high school dropout due to having me at a young age (16). She was trying to raise a child and fight an addiction at the same time. Trying to deal with all these different obstacles can be hard on someone; especially when you feel stuck and like you have nowhere else to go, but my mom ound a better path to be on. My mother’s name is Jessica, she is 5 feet 10 inches. In her youth she had dirty blonde hair that was so beautiful and long. She was really thick due to how much alcohol she was consuming and alcohol also makes you consume a lot of food. Jessica also had an accent because she’s originally from Georgia. My mom started drinking at the age of 13. It was a constant struggle for my mother, she turned to drinking because she was in a really depressed state of mind because she felt stuck and didn’t really know where she belonged. My mom also grew up in kind of a dysfunctional household with an alcoholic father. Her parents got a divorce and that’s when my mom really started drinking a lot. My mom would leave home a lot, even sometimes not come home for days at a time. She would leave me there for her younger brother to take care of. This is a rough patch my mom went through in her life before she became the person she is today. Jessica started going to AA which stands for Alcoholics Anonymous at the age of twenty two. I remember my mom taking me to a few meeting and me being scared ecause I really didn’t know what was going on because I was such a young age. My mom relapsed after being clean for about half a year on pain medication. She fell and hurt her neck at work and even when her neck got better she continued taking the pain pills because she thought in her mind that she was really still in pain, but that was Just because she was addicted. The second and final time she relapsed was shortly after she stopped taking the pain pills; she started drinking again like crazy. She eventually stopped drinking at the age of twenty four. At this time I had more of n understanding of what was going on and I was really scared for my mom’s life. During this time my father took me away from my mom and immediately after she realized I was gone she tried her hardest to clean up. My mom always says â€Å"It was you that really made me clean up; I couldn’t deal with myself if I lost my daughter from choosing alcohol over you. † My mom thankfully made it through this obstacle. My mom received her GED at the age twenty five and started to attend school at Diablo Valley College. She attended Diablo Valley for three years then transferred to University of Berkeley and majored in sociology. My mom is currently attending Grad school at Denver State and is going for Social Work. The situation I have seen my mom overcome has given me hope. It takes a really strong person to take themselves off the wrong course and put themselves on the right one. My mom is now creating a bright future for herself and she proved to me that no one can stop you but yourself. I will always continue going to meetings with my mom and being a big support system because I am truly proud of her. Going through obstacles like these can really break a person down. My mom is a person who changed her negative into a positive. She used everything that happened to her as motivation to become a better person because she didn’t want to continue to be on the same bad course in her life. My mom being an alcoholic of course brought some negative events into my life at a young age, but I was able to get through it because I saw what she was able to overcome. My mom influenced me to basically be a strong individual and to never give up on yourself because if you work hard enough your dreams will come true. How to cite A strong women, Papers

Songs on Overcoming Obstacles Essay Example

Songs on Overcoming Obstacles Essay He explains that whatever is thrown into your life is for a reason and will only help you later on in a persons life. The song composed by Kenya West entitled Stronger, accentuates that no matter how life treats you, there will always be a light at the end of a tunnel and will guide you to a better and a stronger As proven in Stronger, no matter what hardships are faced, they are for a reason and will help you. Kenya West states Now that that dont kill me can only me stronger, is to prove that only things that will kill a person cant be overcome and that doesnt hurt will only help prevent it happening again in the future. This clearly shows that as we grow older and wiser, we realize more of what the world throws at us and we make ourselves able to attack the situation when we are poised with it again. These lyrics are figurative language because he clearly does not mean exactly that want kill you can make a person stronger. He really means that things are sometimes tougher than they may appear but will only lead to something good. Also, by knowing how to overcome these challenges, a person would be able to help others tit problems and challenges that may be similar to the one that they went through. We will write a custom essay sample on Songs on Overcoming Obstacles specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Songs on Overcoming Obstacles specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Songs on Overcoming Obstacles specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Kenya West clearly demonstrates that all challenges can be taken by the horns and beaten. There are many poignant feelings that permeated through the lyrics to express hardships and knowledge. It was stated that I know I got to be right now cause I cant much wronged, in order to express all of his mistakes and to prove that he has faced nearly all challenges in life, now he knows what will definitely happen and how to solve his problems. These challenges that he has faced made him strong enough to prove to the world that he is now able to defeat these new challenges. Foreshadowing is used here in order to prove that he does not know what will happen, though he does feel ready enough to take on whatever it may be. Gay using foreshadowing, we can identify the problems that will occur in our lives now due to the choices we make. If we can figure out our needs for the future, we would be a lot better prepared in life and make better choices. By Kenya West saying that he cannot get any ore wrong, he wants us to know that all of us have a motivation after we have all been through hardships. In a recent medical study in Buffalo, New York, scientists may have found cure for Cancer. This drug retrains a persons immune cells to fight cancer. This statement by a Channel 7 News reporter clearly relates to the theme of overcoming the hardships of an individual due to its medical research that can aid the health of cancer patients. This will thwart 1 1 cancer and keep it controlled and keeps it from spreading. Just as in the song that that dont ski e, can only make me stronger. Cancer is a very serious virus that has bee incurable for years. This disease had only been treatable to patients who ha the disease. Now with this advancement, many lives will be saved and there will be many more complications that can be figured out. The overcoming of hardships of man and using them to prep the rest of their life is irradiated throughout Okay West song stronger. As I analyze certain songs, I realized that many of the challenges that an individual make their gallant 13 efforts will always help them break free of challenges. This WI eventually make the challenges of an individual a lot less hard. The individual who learn from their mistakes will also learn from others mistakes. This would lead into an endless chain of overcoming what is right and what is wrong. If an ambiguous event occurred in your life, would you be consciously enough to face that challenge and get through it? As people grow older, they seem to question many things in life including their inner conscience. As the Metal band Megawatt states in their song entitled Sweating Bullets, the main character questions himself and has a lull conversation about what happened in his life. As he tries to expose whale he has really been through he states Hello me Meet the real me, in order to tell himself that what he shows on the outside only covers up what he really is on the inside which is My misfits way of life. When he states meet the real me, the word me hes actually comparing two versions of himself. He calls himself a misfit in order to show that how his conscience is immature, undeveloped, and troubled. Though, when he says me the first time, he is trying to explain who people see him as.

buy custom Simon Vilensky essay

buy custom Simon Vilensky essay Till my Tale is Told; Women's Memoirs of the Gulag by Simon Vilensky gives an incredibly touchy and candid insight into the suffering at the Gulag camps during the regime of Stalin. This is enhancing the fact that Simon Vilensky is a former prisoner of the Gulag system. Till My Tale Is Told is a translated and reduced version of the Russian work published in the Soviet Union in 1989. The book intention was to be first in a series of collections, and the entire volume devotion to women's memoirs. It was offering a candid and easy-to-relate-with introduction to a horrific world. Many of the parties giving confession knew each other, at least slightly, something that gives the book a feeling of being a unique collaborative effort. Only handful contributors describe the whole experience of arrest, interrogation and, serving the sentence. Some are just about a single episode or a number, while others were in the form of poetry. There was a notable interest in the prisoners' attempts to understand the disaster that had overtaken them. Read a chapter to chapter, the content is sentimental due to the cruel did that it has. People who do research mainly want to consult the Russian version, or at a time, that has the real materials which are in Moscow or Amsterdam. They contain a vivid introduction and their translation writings are easy to understand. Moreover, this book comes in handy as an English translated version of the record of events as experienced in the Gulag camps. The book comprises of sixteen riveting life stories; all a showing the uncertainty of the spirit of a human being, show of miracles of survival and endurance in the worst conditions. This book reminds us of how vital it is to remember and give testimony about that particularly brutal phase of human history. The gulag system in the Soviet Union was to contain political prisoners. They may not have been as evil as concentration camps in the Holocaust, but they were extremely the same thing. If the authority did discover that one was saying or doing anything that was against the government, this is where they would end up. The Gulag was the government agency that administered forced labor for prisoners in the camp till 1961. Also, note that the camps nicknames were the 'Gulags', after the authority and ended up becoming a vast network of forced labor camps as years progressed. Gulag did not start as a government system but, as the Soviet forced labor penal system. Later, the concentration camps creation in the Soviet Union shortly after the 1917 revolution, but the system kept growing fast during the campaign of Stalin so as to introduce modern source of power to the industries in the Soviet Union. The entire regime outlines by experiences such as arrest, interrogation, imprisonment, trial and sentencing, labor camps, internal exile, sometimes release and transportation. The re-arrest and re-imprisonment may follow for the survivors who are later going through rehabilitation. All these are candidly records by 16 courageous Russian women who have saddening testimonies. Most of them wrote in secret and at considerable personal risk, are present here. In the Gulag History, Lynne Viola related the tales of brutality and harrowing times of the so-called kulakspeasants kidnapped up by the Soviet state in the early 1930s and exiled to horrific conditions in the geographic extremes of the Soviet Union. (Lynne Viola) All the ladies contributing to the sixteen chapters suffered severe hardships, for no good reason, t the mercy of the Soviet state. Amazingly, they never gave up their passion of writing their experiences even after their release from prison. The infamous Gulag camps existed all over the Soviet Union, but the largest camps location is in the most extreme geographical and climatic regions of the country. Political prisoners did engage in a variety of economic activities. They did manual work, which did not require skills to work for low wages. The poor work conditions and, hardships led to the spread of infections and high death rates in the camps. Despite the fact, of Stalin death, the harassment and, poor work environment did not elapse in the Gulag camps. Prisoners had to carry on with the mistreatment in the Soviet Union right up to the Gorbachev era. The level of brutality was and remained so high that anyone caught with so much as a nail in his or her possession faces jail for one year. In the columns of Izvestya and Pravda are record sentences of one years imprisonment in the following cases: A worker caught with a lump of bronze, a driver with a few pounds of candy, a woman-worker with 13 meters of burlap, another with cookies and sugar and, a worker with two English locks. Women immensely suffered in the Prisons as male employees; security personnel did rape and abuse them. At the same time, some female prisoners took on camp husbands for protection from all the violence and brutality and companionship. Some were pregnant on arrival while others did conceive while in the Gulag. Sometimes, these women would get their freedom with their children in exceptional seasons. More often, mothers had little abatement so as to deliver. Their babies in isolation from them and put in distinct children homes. Frequently, these women did not succeed in locating their children after leaving the oppression camps. (Vilensky, Till my tale is told, 1999, 1-11.) Arrival at the corrective labor camp turned out to be the culmination of the humiliation. First they were to expose their nudity then led to a seclusion place. Above their heads, the stars twinkled; below their feet that did froze due to cold temperatures. An enclosure measured 3 square feet. Each held three to four naked, shivering, and frightened men and women. Then these kennel cages' were open one after the other, and the naked people were to pass across a court yard the camp version of a foyer into a distinctive building where formulation of their documents took place.'(Vilensky, Till my tale is told, 1999, 58.) The goal of these random searches was to leave them with rags and take anything of value in their possession for themselves. The guards conducted them in groups of ten and seemed to have one goal; to fleece them of every valuable item in total disregard of their destitute and, barely-alive situation. The even more satirical part is the vocabulary used in the whole setting. Words like corrective which was to change the way they felt and feel better, labor should enable them economically and a camp should certainly not refer to a jail! (Vilensky, Till my tale is told, 1999, 12-32.) A further ordeal of the situation is that given by Zoya; The night search and, the frequent repeat was the most degrading procedure. Get up! Get undressed! Hands up! Out into the hall! Line up against the wall. Naked we were especially in fright. Our hair was shaggy. What were they looking for? What more could they take away from us? However, they were pulling out all the ties that had been holding up the nuns' skirts and our underwear. (Villensky, Till my tale is told, 1999, 7-35.) The Soviet Gulag was the symbol of the Stalin regime. As, the case in the Nazi camps the Soviet ones, started to solve a particular political problem; how to eliminate undesired elements from the society at large, and then gradually formed a life of their own, sometimes becoming the driving force of policy rather than a tool of it. The horrors found hidden underneath silence that long protected both systems from public examination are in many ways similar. The only difference that stood out all along was that the design of Nazi camps that are to exterminate whole groups of people, while the Gulag camps were a political weapon meant to extend control of one country. Under Stalin the camp population steadily increased to around two million by the time of his death. An estimate of 18 million prisoners passed through the camps during his era. The important way in which they differed from the German camps, as pointed out, is that most people left them alive, if battered and scarred both physically and mentally. The other key difference is that most of the Soviet prisoners were ordinary criminals, not political opponents. Following the death of Stalin in 1953, Beria started shutting down the camps citing their economic efficiency and this of course came as a huge relieve to the whole country. The main myth in the system of Soviet was that the camps highest percentage was the anti-communist dissidents. In the 1930s, few prisoners were "political" and most of them were guiltless, the victims of malicious denunciation. Further about this distinction is that the development of the Soviet criminal system came to define the most trivial offenses as fatal. In 1947, the State Theft Law main aim was to protect the population from hunger and, to stop exploitation of these camp prisoners. Experiences of punishment, torture, rape, enforced prostitution, self-mutilation when deranged the goners' who left to die of disease or starvation and, the madness was to leave readers with the stomach to digest such details. Even the faint-hearted should rejoice at the stories of genuine heroism that emerge from the Stygian darkness. To rise in such circumstances must, even allowing for the recklessness of despair, have to take extraordinary courage. There were men bold or mad enough to circulate pamphlets calling for uprisings and freedom. At the Kengir camp, there was a strike - led by a committee that included a common criminal as well as the usual political prisoners, which at least hastened the end of the whole foul system. Conclusion However, the women did manage to keep their hope alive that all the suffering would soon end for a number of reasons. They were extremely aware that the hate speech against each other was mere political propaganda aimed at dividing them. The leadership tried their best to break personal ties between the citizens but the suffering in the camps only served to reunite them as they underwent similar conditions. It also all heightened during Stalin's regime, and they hoped that things would become better after his exit from power. (Vilensky, Till my tale is told, 1999, 46.) All in all, the book brings out probably the easiest to relate with narration of the state of the Gulag system and camps, sufferings to the worst hit gender, female, and, their ordeals during and after the life in the camps, their pain, hope and wishes about the future. Not only does the whole story come out as authentic as one can be but also one worth reading alongside the history of the Soviet and Nazis. Buy custom Simon Vilensky essay

Are You About To Get Fired, Or Are You Just Paranoid 8 Ways to Tell

Are You About To Get Fired, Or Are You Just Paranoid 8 Ways to Tell It’s easy to think you might be on the chopping block, but sometimes you’re just jumping at shadows. How can you tell if you’re just being paranoid or if you really should be worried? Here are a few signs that your worry is justified. 1. You recently screwed up.A screw-up isn’t necessarily the harbinger of doom. But if you did have a big mistake in your recent past, that’s probably one thing to consider.2. You’ve been iced out.You suddenly find yourself no longer in the loop. You’re hearing about company news from people well below your pay grade. Not a great sign. And if your supervisor or mentor recently left the department? Even worse.3. No one will look at you.None of your colleagues are making eye contact. You’re being ignored. People go out of their way not to cross you in the halls or meet you in the break room. And you find people seem to be whispering when they’re in your ear shot. You could just be a pariah, but it’s more likely that they know something you don’t know.4. There have been mergers and acquisitions.Your company just merged or got bought out. Layoffs are probably to be on the table at some point in the future. This doesn’t necessarily mean you’re going to be fired, but if it’s one of many of these symptoms, then you should probably start looking for another job.5. You’re being set up to fail.The last task you got assigned was actually impossible. Or maybe your responsibility has been completely curtailed. Either way, you can perceive that you’ve been fully written off.6. You’ve been downsized.Has your office just been moved somewhere pretty subpar? Or your cubicle split in half to accommodate another employee? They don’t value your space, they probably don’t value you all that much either. Or maybe your pay has just taken a cut- or been frozen.7. They’re hiring your replacement.You found a posting that matches your job description on a job search site or the company boards. That is†¦ well†¦ not a good sign.8. There’s a clear paper trail.Your boss doesn’t have any conversations with you now in either passing or about work. There’s always an email chain. As if they’re trying to cover their bases. Or perhaps your relationship is just getting weird. Either way, weird boss behavior is never a good sign.

Global support for trade , mixed with some doubts Article

Global support for trade , mixed with some doubts - Article Example Firstly these countries started trading a long time ago and the negatives of trade have started to show prominently along with its positive. Its human nature that we give importance to the negatives more than the positives even if the positive points are more in number. Secondly terrorism has developed a negative mind frame in every person, which is very obvious due to the terrorist activities that have happened recently hence people of the developed countries have started to think that any contact with the outside undeveloped countries might bring in terrorists and terrorism in their own country. The second aspect of the article is that capitalism has been the preferred mode of running the system of the country. Majority around the World agreed to the fact that capitalism is a more authentic mode. In the same way people also emphasized that environmental protection should be given priority even if that slows down the process of development of a country, I agree with this statement as education around the world is changing the way we think and saving environment should be our first priority. Another important problem that has arisen due to Globalization is of migration. People tend to migrate to developed countries for a better living standard. Another reason for people migrating are the wars going on around the globe. The migration problem has lead to the implementation of harsher immigration rules by some countries. The overall population around the World is against immigration. The article also covers the area of culture, which is how many people in different countries think that their culture is superior to other cultures. From my point of view every person has the right to decide whether his or her culture is superior to that of others. In this sense the Americans were most culture oriented and the majority thought that their culture is superior to other cultures unlike residents of other countries. This is due to the high development and standard of the U.S. residents. The article also checked out the relation between wealth and religious beliefs. This was an obvious result, as people don't normally associate closeness to religion by their wealth. It is not necessary that a rich person would be religious and it comes from rational thinking. Coming to homosexuality, most of the people said it can be tolerated but can't be accepted. This was an expected result as people don't usually interfere in the matters of others in the Western Countries and all types of freedom are given to people. This is another factor why people of Western Countries think that their culture is superior to other cultures because it minimizes boundaries. Countries that are developed and do not face any major problems or threats to their economy favored immigration and were happy to have people coming from all over the world to work in their country. This is because under developed countries find it hard to cope with the immigrants and the government itself looks to avoid immigrants hence it tightens up the immigration rules. Talking about democracy and dictatorship, it is obvious and proved many times that democracy is the best policy but in certain situations when the stability of the country is at stake people thought that dictatorship was the best policy. People mostly rejected this idea of democracy being the Western way of doing things by the fact that it does work everywhere, which has been proven time and

Women's rights and culture Annotated Bibliography

Women's rights and culture - Annotated Bibliography Example Web. 2 Nov. 2014. . "Inter-linkages between Culture, Gender Based Violence, HIV and AIDS and Womens Rights TRAINING MANUAL." Welcome to SAfAIDS. Web. 2 Nov. 2014. . 1. "Inter-linkages between Culture, Gender Based Violence, HIV and AIDS and Womens Rights TRAINING MANUAL." Welcome to SAfAIDS. Web. 2 Nov. 2014. . This online article describes the relationship between culture and women’s rights by specifically focusing on how culture has facilitated the violation of women’s right, thereby leading to gender-based violence and spread of epidemic diseases among women. It is an imperative resource for this research as it provides an insight regarding the correlation between culture and women’s rights. 2. "Culture Clash: The Law, Womens Rights and Real-world Solutions." OpenDemocracy. Web. 2 Nov. 2014. . This is another crucial online article for this research. It explicates the relationship between culture and women empowerment by indicating how certain forms of culture can be used to promote gender equity in a manner that women’s rights are not violated. The article highlights how certain legal structures can supersede cultural beliefs, while facilitating the emergence of other cultures, which can be used to fight for women’s

A Look At Spirituality And Health

A Look At Spirituality And Health Spirituality and health are two fields that are closely related but peoples in a way such that ones spirituality in some ways will tend to affect their healths welfare. Some medical facts have shown that holy or spiritual people show fewer human destructive behaviors such as taking of alcohol, committing suicide or drug abuse. They suffer less stress and always live comfortably. Most of the religious practices actually make one feel relaxed and cheerful. This may entail singing and sharing spiritual ideas with others. This subsequently reduces the chances of one acquiring stress related ailments hence an improved health (Mieler, 2005). Majoring on a clinical context, particular psychologists pioneered some work in the area of psychology and spirituality. One of them who goes by the name Alfred Adler formerly studied medicine and supported the allegations that a religious belief system normally supports a healthy life style that may result to healthy outcomes referring to the clinical context. Adlers Psychology strives for the holistic outcomes. Consequently this develops a kind of life-style that tends to reinforce a healthy relationship. These given relationships will then promote a good health referring to the clinical context for both the care giver and the patient. To most people spirituality is believed to be powerful and an important source of strength. This is because when they are faced with tough situations in their life such as health problems, their beliefs in God and practices assist them to overcome spirit of helplessness. This will eventually leads to achieving a sense of control. Spirituality can improves the medical state of human being.   Some patients in hospital from religious background mostly recover faster from their mental disorder compared to those who are not religious. Religious people are always hopeful hence are good in dealing with various challenges they face in life no matter how stressing they are. Unspiritual people most of the times give up very fast hence they may end up committing suicide. Most spiritual families are good in bringing up children healthier ways compared to unspiritual families. Most parents who are unspiritual engage their children in irresponsible behaviors such as taking alcohol. Taking of alcohol affect peoples health since it causes some liver disorders for instance liver cirrhosis that may end up costing them their lives. Many people who are unspiritual are fond of taking toxic substances such cigarette which contains chemical called nicotine. Spiritual people avoid taking of substances such as alcohol and cigarette hence they have a healthier life. Once spiritual people are role models of young people in the society they will copy them and therefore stay free from diseases brought about by of toxic substances.   Also young religious people dont involve themselves in irresponsible sexual behaviors such as fornication hence they cant get some sexual associated diseases such HIV/AIDS that may affect their health negatively. Staying healthy is very important all human beings.   Good health helps in staying fit and avoid some diseases and sicknesses. Healthy people are usually active and are able to carry out their daily activities. Health does not only increase youth body performance but still increases confidence.   Healthy people increase their mental activities and are able to grasp things very fast since they develop a good wit. Staying healthy makes people to complete their duties in place of work and their goals in life. Maintaining good health keeps one away from psychological problems such as stress. It also reduces chances of being depressed by small things in life. Good healthy increases self-esteems. Taking alcohol and cigarette can cause ill healthy which can expose one to some psychological torture, but quitting this can promote your healthy. Healthier people live longer since all their organs are functioning properly. Spirituality and health are related in various way, as mentioned above those people who are spiritual are likely to cope with various situations in their life that can pose a threat to their health. Spiritual people share various things in common such as positive beliefs; strength and comfort gained from their religion, prayers and meditation play a great role in healing and sense of well being. Spiritual health mighty not cure illness, but it may help one feel better, prevent various health problems and help one to cope with sickness and stress hence improve human health.   Religious practices reduce cases of blood pressure, improve mood, reduces the healing period and improved blood circulation are various benefits that one is exposed to due to religious practices. Staying healthy requires one to be committed in taking good food and doing various exercises so as to stay fit. Taking balance diet is one way of keeping your body healthy. Exercise for instance running and jogging help in burning excess fat that can cause blockage of arteries and cause heart failure and stroke. It is also recommendable to consult a physician for proper dietary recommendations. Staying free from various drugs such as bhang and nicotine can still improve healthy.   One chief purpose of Christian in life is to promote and grow spiritually each day so as to reflect love and righteousness of God in their life and that of the whole community. There are various methods that can be used to promote spirituality for instance praying. Concern for others is a vital part of Christian life; one should keep on praying for them. Some prayer items should include praying for good health, marital problems and other challenges that face them in life.   Another method of promoting spirituality is by reading scripture. This can be achieved through exercising topical bible study in which one write down topics to study within a particular week.   While prayer and bible study are essential exercise, one should not forget to attend services in the church and fellowship with other Christians. Sharing witnesses or testimonies, encouraging each other and preaching to one another can also be used to promote spirituality.   Furthermore it is important to find opportunities to serve others and influence them with Gods love and holiness. These include visiting orphans or mentally handicapped people. Charity walks and doing volunteer work can also be used to promote spirituality among Christians. Most Christians promote their spirituality through repenting daily of their sinful ways and make a change for better. They should always focus to be surrounded by positivity and abandon negativity in their life. Reading inspirational books, meditation of Gods word, obeying Christ by doing as he commands and allowing their spirit grows through learning more of his truth can also be methods of promoting spirituality  (Orchard, 2001). Many medical schools have included spiritual teaching in their curricula. However, the role that a doctor should play in guiding and assisting patients in spiritual matter remains a controversial. Although there appear to be growing belief in connection between spirituality and health, scientists in this field feels that a research should be carried out to determine this connection, a better understanding where there is this connection, and how it works.

Types of Sensors

Types of Sensors Sensor technology is a growing form of technology that has caught everyone’s attention in the recent times engineers have been continuously working on new forms of sensors for incorporating different features into a technology. A sensor is nothing but a special converter that helps in measuring the physical quantity of an object and then converts the same into a special signal to be sent to the technological devices. Sensors facilitate the sending and receiving of these special signals for carrying out different activities.If you look at some of the major technologies these days including the mobile phones or the laptops, you would find out that they all are making use of some form of sensor in order to do their job. We would here discuss some of the major types of sensors usually used. There are special sensors that are devised and used especially for acoustic, sound and vibration purposes. There are numerous devices like the hydrophone and microphone which a ct as sensors and are mainly used for the purpose of transmitting sound and vibrations from one object to another.These sensors are usually employed in devices that need to transmit and transfer sound and other vibrations. Sensors are not only used for sound or vibrations but they are also commonly used for different automotive and transportation devices and mechanisms. Some of the commonly used automotive sensors include defect detector, mass flow sensor, oxygen sensor, parking sensor and speed sensor. The names of these sensors clearly define their purposes and applications.The chemical industry is also full of innumerable sensors, which are used for different applications. There are special carbon dioxide sensors that help in detecting the presence of carbon dioxide in a given space. Other than that, holographic sensor, infrared point sensor, olfactometer, oxygen sensor and smoke detectors are some of the common types of sensors that are used for industrial and other technologica l applications making use of different chemicals.Electric current and magnetic sensors are also commonly used at different places and for different purposes. There are special sensors installed for detecting radio directions and even voltage fluctuations and changes at times. Engineers are trying to monitor the environmental changes and developments all over the world right now. And hence the environment and weather sensors have also become so popular and common. Not only can the environmental sensors detect rain, snow or soil oisture they can even be used for making people aware and precautious of the forthcoming events. In addition to these sensors, there are several other types of sensors like velocity, navigation instruments and optical light and pressure sensors. These sensors make technologies much more beneficial and more useful for the people in all ways, giving them better use of the devices. Reference link: http://classof1. com/homework-help/engineering-homework-help

New Ideas Into Writing a Research Papers Never Before Revealed

New Ideas Into Writing a Research Papers Never Before Revealed New Step by Step Roadmap for Writing a Research Papers Make certain you check the research paper for plagiarism utilizing special software or internet websites. Internet, which is a much more affordable source of information, provides a vast range of research material, but there is no assurance of its accuracy or authenticity. The simple format is identical for all sorts of references. Now you have a comprehension of your subject, you're ready to begin drafting up that research question! It is probable that your conclusion will be tentative. Now you've got a concept of the way to compose a research question, and you're all set to venture out all on your own. Specify the question your research will answer, establish why it's a considerable question, show how you're likely to answer the question, and indicate what you expect we'll learn. 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Are Schools Safe Essay - 757 Words

Over the past decade school violence has been on the rise. School violence has always existed in some form or another, whether it is a fight out on the play ground or a stabbing in the parking lot. However nothing got the nations attentions like the April 20, 1999, Columbine school shooting. Ever since that day the nation wants to know what to do to protect the kids in this country. Many schools have gotten increasingly stricter on their policies, especially the schools that have more money. What about the schools that cant afford metal detectors and security officers? American public schools are not safe, and need to have greater security measures to ensure the students safety. The news of Columbine was all over the TV,†¦show more content†¦11% of teens surveyed know that kid bring weapons to school on a regular basis. Some just want to see if they can get away with it. Others want to threaten, hurt, or kill. Kids are also constantly being bullied; kids can be ruthless, because they dont think that their actions could really be affecting someone for the long term. Some schools dont have the money ( only 5% of the schools in the nation have metal detectors) for things like metal detectors and security however they do have the time for discipline. Schools disregard teasing because kids do it all the time; it is considered normal. However children often end up with serious mental conditions; such as anxiety, depression and a feeling of self worthlessness. Its is a well known fact that kids bring weapons into school. They might just want to show off their dads new hunting knife or their moms gun they keep in her purse. Everyone remembers the story of the kindergartener that brought a gun to school. A five-year-old boy from Albuquerque New Mexico was suspended from kindergarten after bringing a pellet gun to school. A teacher at Alameda Elementary School found the gun in the boys bag after students mentioned he was showing it off. The pellet gun was not loaded. The boy was suspended for three days and school officials spoke with his parents about the incident. These kids might not want to hurt anyone; they mostShow MoreRelatedEssay On Safe Ag Safe Schools1432 Words   |  6 PagesValley, also known as the â€Å"Salad Bowl† of the United States, generates more than $8.1 billion annually to the local economy, and it employs over 76,000 people in the area due to the agriculture industry present here (Farm Bureau Monterey, np ). Safe Ag Safe Schools (SASS) is a community coalition advocating for the rights of the most vulnerable populations in the area, it also served as my service-learning site this fall semester. The industrial use of pesticides worldwide is impacting the environmentRead MoreMaintaining A Safe Environment At School844 Words   |  4 PagesHenderson 1 Madison Henderson Instructor Henry English 10H, Period 2 18 September 2015 Maintaining a Safe Environment at School The use of illicit drugs for all grades combined was 27.2% in the year 2014(â€Å"DrugFacts: High School and Youth Trends†). At a New Jersey high school, two girls were found smoking in the bathroom by a teacher. The teacher took the girls up to the vice principal immediately, then the vice principal asked both of the girls if they had been smoking in the bathroom. The firstRead MoreSchools Should Not Be A Safe Haven862 Words   |  4 PagesIt is no doubt that when a school shooting occurs it shakes our nation to the core. When we send our children off to school daily there is a level of security that we expect, and rightfully so. Schools are supposed to be a safe-haven not a place of fear or dread. Unfortunately, for many students when their day at school begins so does their nightmare. Since school-aged children are already filled with anxiety, emotions, and hormones when you add any type of negative experiences such as, rejectionRead MoreHigh School, A Safe And Orderly C limate878 Words   |  4 PagesLooking back on my own High School experience, I can safely say that my school was effective. The various characteristics of an effective school include, strong leadership, a clear school mission, a safe climate, monitoring student progress, high expectations, and so on. I witnessed these elements that make a school effective, and thus received a quality education. When I compare my high school to my field observation, I see many negative differences. The school is chaotic and does not function wellRead MoreHow Safe Are Our Children At School?1278 Words   |  6 PagesHow safe are our children at school? This question is asked every time we hear about a school violence in the United States. The federal government passed the Zero tolerance policy in 1994 which required students found in possession of guns, knives, drugs and alcohol to be expelled from school. Zero Tolerance policy came into limelight in 1999 Columbine school shooting, where two studen ts killed 13 and injured 24 others. Schools have zero tolerance policies to keep the students disciplined and toRead MoreA Research Study On Safe And Secure Schools Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pagestheoretical framework and finally conceptual framework developed from the reviewed literature. 1.2 Background to the Study Safe and secure schools are fundamental to students school successes and achievements. Providing a safe and orderly school environment should remain an ever-present priority of the school administration (Nthenya, 2011). Despite the importance of safety to every School, insecurity is still high. There has been a rise of pupils injured (Omolo and Simatwa, 2010). According to KukaliRead More School Security: Safe but Subtle Essay2064 Words   |  9 PagesSchool Security: Safe but Subtle The most infamous and deadly act of violence to occur in a U.S. school were the events of April 20, 1999. In Littleton Colorado two teens went on a shooting and bombing spree that left 15 dead and 24 wounded before they shot and killed themselves. During the rampage, the two fired about 900 rounds of ammunition from two sawed off shotguns, a 9-mm semiautomatic carbine, and a semiautomatic handgun. Police also later found more than 30 bombs placed throughoutRead MoreSchool Is A Safe Environment For All Students862 Words   |  4 Pagesstated the school will offer a safe environment for all students. But every day on the news, there are stories in which a teenager commits suicide, or a teenager bullies another student. In recent years, it seems these types of news stories have been on the rise and brought to many people’s attention. For example, there has been shootings, hazing, physical abuse, and murders happening everyday in schools (Furlong et al., 2005). When a student enters a school building it should be a safe environmentRead MoreMy High School Is A Safe Environment1611 Words   |  7 PagesI come from a school where the guys wear bowties and khakis and the girls dress up in a nice dress or skirt more often than not. There are more parent volunteers than imaginable and practically the whole town comes out to support the football team on Friday nights. I have lived a sheltered life so far†¦ my parents are still together, no major deaths in the family, and if someone mentions drugs or teen pregnancy, I’m a deer in headlights. While I have lived a life that I consider to be pretty greatRead MoreKeeping The Children Safe At The School Grounds1153 Words   |  5 Pagescomposing different tactics to keep the children safe in the school grounds. A parent explained to a Human Rights Reporter how his village tried to protect students at their school from an M23 attack: â€Å"There were rumors that the [M23] were preparing an attack on the school so that they could get the children for military service. So we got together, all of the parents, and put in place a security alert system where we left two parents outside the school and two others along the road from where the fighters

Taking a Look at ADHD - 1065 Words

For Psychology of Exceptional Learners, I was given the opportunity to observe in Bishop Dunn Memorial School. This parochial school conveniently located on MSMC’s campus was a huge learning experience for me. I was able to sit in on a first grade general education class. It was a pleasure to get to watch co-teaching in action! The first day posed to be a little difficult because of not knowing which student had a disability so, I was unsure where to focus my attention. Due to FERPA, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, the teacher was unable to disclose any information of which student has a disability or what disability that student faces. I was unable to see any work produce by the student, also. I was left to solely depend on my observations. My observations the first day, I watched the class’ reading lesson trying to pick out a student with a disability. I saw the class be broken up into groups and repeat words to learn the pattern. At one point in the l esson, all the students read aloud at their own speed while both the teachers listened and circulated the room to find any difficulty. I too listened trying to hear for anyone to stand out to me. I couldn’t find anyone at this time. Later to find out the student I was trying to find wasn’t in class that day. The next class, a young boy stood out to me. While all the first graders were working on pages in the workbook, he was looking around fidgeting. I later found this young boy’s name to be Jake*. I foundShow MoreRelatedChildren With An Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder1146 Words   |  5 Pagesthe educational system, I think one of the most looked down upon inequalities are students with an attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, also known as ADHD. Especially in high school, living with ADHD is extremely challenging because students have a harder time concentrating during class, understanding the material given to them, or even taking tests and doin g homework unlike other students. It seems the school system, and even society judges students based on what level they are on. For exampleRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1678 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"ADHD is a neurological difference that affects learning and language, and every aspect of life† (Hardman). It has been argued that ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder) is not a real disease, but it has been confirmed by neurological testing that ADHD is a real disease. It has been found that ADHD symptoms are caused by a child having less brain activity in their frontal lobes; this part of the brain controls the impulse control which will make it harder for the child to sit still. ThereRead MoreMen with ADHD715 Words   |  3 Pagesmen who have ADHD that do better than normal and are successful. Boys who experience symptoms of ADHD only increases their restlessness, and impulsivity. There are more men that are diagnosed with this disorder tha n women and they sometimes succeed in spectacular ways. They are usually described as being spacey, forgetful, and impulsive. This causes disorganization and the desire to act without thinking and out of curiosity. Hyperactivity is another symptom that is attributed to ADHD in which theyRead MoreBeing Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd ) Essay1706 Words   |  7 Pagestheir children. We hear so much about the raise in medication and think about our own childhood where the children were not taking medication or labeled as having Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). But what a lot of us don’t know is that it was always with us. Lack of knowledge is a part of the reason for our debate over medication. In this review we will look at the pros and cons to medicating children. Before we liked to label them as bad children exhibiting behavior problems. ChildRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)1259 Words   |  5 PagesAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most commonly found disorder in children in the United States. Statistics show that the male to female ratio for children with ADHD is eight to one. 4.4 million Children between the ages four to seventeen have diagnosed with ADHD (Cheng Tina L et al.). African American children are at a higher risk for having ADHD. Caucasian children are least likely to have ADHD. 2.5 million children receive medication for ADHD, but African American children are halfRead MoreRitalin and Aderall1599 Words   |  7 Pagesi. Diagnosis of ADHD ADHD is a condition which affects multiple areas of functioning. Because of the widespread diagnosis this disease keeps doctors, pharmaceutical businesses, and teachers employed. According to Diller (2008), the use of drugs like Ritalin is at rates never seen before in this country or anywhere else. Diller also states that â€Å"we medicate our children with psychiatric drugs ten or twenty times more than countries of Western Europe (pg50).† Many children are said to be made unhappyRead MoreAdhd : A Part Of The Western Culture928 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction ADHD is indeed a part of the Western Culture. People are familiar with the term, treatment and some behaviors that ‘shows’ its existence; and since it has become part of the culture itself it is considered as something relatively normal -or at least common. Both sides of the debate agree on the fact that the behaviors called ADHD do exist, but is it a biological disease? A conduct disorder? Or are we as humans trying to narrow our behaviors in the way where anyone who is not as ‘efficient’Read More Symptoms of ADD/ADHD Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pagesare just a few descriptions of an adult that has Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADD/ADHD). At one time ADD/ADHD was thought of as just childhood complications that did not affect adults, but since there is no cure for ADD/ADHD, adults are affected also. Most adults that have ADD/ADHD were not diagnosed with it as children, because ADD/ADHD wasn’t recognized except b y a very few people that were aware of it at the time (Smith and Segal, 2012). Instead as childrenRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1390 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Let me see if Philip can be a little gentleman; Let me see if he is able to sit still for once at the table† (Hammerness 4). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), is being able to look someone directly in the face, and not hear a word they said. It is a day like any other day, you are sitting at your desk in your plush office at work, and it is so quiet you could hear a pin drop. Off in the distance, you can hear the slightest chatter of two co-workers. You should be able to focus, butRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )928 Words   |  4 PagesDisorder. 11% of children in the United States have been diagnosed with ADHD as of 2011. The number of children being diagnosed each year in the past decade has increased 5% per year as of 2003(â€Å"Centers for Disease and Control†, 2015). ADHD is a mental disorder in children that makes it harder for them to pay attention. The children diagnosed with ADHD are usually hyperactive and show signs of impulsive behavior. Children with ADHD have a hard time with following directions, talk nonstop, run around

Apply Problem Solving Free Essays

Problem solving is not always an easy task to tackle. During my years of work experience I have seen and been part of several problem solving situations, and everyone is different, and everyone handles these situations differently. In order to solve them successfully sometimes you have to persuade certain people and sometimes science needs to prove it wrong or right. We will write a custom essay sample on Apply Problem Solving or any similar topic only for you Order Now Working in title and escrow can be frustrating, challenging, long hours, and most importantly extremely stressful. This was the career path I was on over nine years ago, and my thoughts were that I would be doing this position for the rest of my career. The mortgage industry was very hectic and busy at the time and people were refinancing their homes and some were refinancing twice a year. The rates were incredible and housing prices continued to rise, and it seemed as if everyone was either buying new homes or refinancing their existing homes. The economy at the time was doing well and many people were buying new items and charging them. We would cut many checks to credit card companies to pay off their balances through the refinance stage. The better the rates became the busier we became, but we didn’t higher any new employees. We were all working long hours and as the months went on instead of working until six in the evening we were working until eight or nine in the evening and sometimes on the weekends. My manager kept expressing to the higher management that we needed to higher more employees to keep up with the demand and give the same high quality of service. They continued to ignore her and continued to brush it off. Until one day when she crunched the numbers and showed them that the company was burning out their employees and spending so much money on overtime. In the last six months with all the overtime they, spent they could have hired an additional three people and still would have been less expensive for the company. The management finally realized that they needed to hire on two more people to keep up with the work and continue to strive with our quality of customer service and not burn out the employees they had. In the following two weeks we had two new assistants and we were all able to work until our scheduled time five in the evening and no more weekends. About 10 years ago I was diagnosed with gastritis which is when the lining of my stomach becomes inflamed, irritated, or erosion happens. This is caused by stress, eating spicy foods, dairy products, and eating acetic products such as tomatoes or oranges. I went through different tests to be diagnosed and when the doctors diagnosed me they wanted me to take antacid prescribed drugs such as Prevacid and Nexium. Yes these were both scientific drugs, but they were not helping the situation. I was still having nausea and stomach pains while I was taking the prescribed drugs. Eventually I spoke to a friend who was going to a holistic doctor and would not stop talking about how great she was. During this time I was married and my husband was a paramedic so of course he did not believe in alternative medicine. He was against it and thought it would never work. Even though he was not opened to alternative medicine I was. Being miserable I realized and figured out that it would not hurt to try and talk to her. I meet with her and she put me on some natural herbal release pills and probiotic pills. Within days I was benefiting from those natural herbs. I was able to slowly bring dairy and acetic products gradually back into my diet and not feel the nausea or receive the stomach cramps. Since that day I have not taken Prevacid or Nexium and I feel great. I do believe in scientific medicine, but I also believe in natural herbs that come from the ground. Through this process I learned that we cannot be closed minded and need to be opened to other possibilities at certain times. Through my experiences in title and escrow I realized that you cannot change everything, and if there are certain issues or problems that need to be changed or fixed that at times certain people need to see the facts before they believe it or change it. With my diagnosis I am very happy that I was opened to new ideas and didn’t only believe what others believed because if I did I might not have been able to manage my gastritis. In life we experience many things, and there are always problems to be solved, but what matters is how you go about solving them. How to cite Apply Problem Solving, Papers

Edgar Allan Poes Beliefs About the Afterlife free essay sample

What exactly is Poe trying to tell us about the afterlife? Is he saying one even exists? And if so, what are his thoughts about Heaven and Hell? Speculations could be made about Poe’s beliefs in the afterlife due to much of his stories implying the existence of an afterlife or at least the thought of an afterlife. There have also been books written solely as psycho-analytic interpretations of his work which delve deeper into his thought processes as he wrote these tales. It’s tempting to think that Poe believed in an afterlife as well as a Heaven and a Hell with only the text from his own tales as evidence, but there is also the possibility that in his whole life he still had no clear understanding of an afterlife or Heaven nor Hell, and he included the afterlife in a select number of his tales merely as a way of coping with the loss of his own loved ones. While there is no definite way of knowing whether he believed in an afterlife or not since it’s impossible to ask Poe himself, what we can do is take a closer look into a select number of his stories and some works of other scholars as well, and we can come to a strongly supported theory that comes pretty close. Annabel Lee is a short, yet fascinating poem about young love and a love lost. In Annabel Lee, the narrator describes a love that he and the young maiden Annabel Lee have for each other as so great the angels in heaven blow a cold wind out of a cloud that makes Annabel Lee sick and eventually kills her. But their love is so great that no one on earth, heaven, or hell can separate their souls from each other, not even death. The use of an afterlife in this piece is obvious since the angels in heaven were the ones who took the narrator’s loved ones away from him. â€Å"Yes! that was the reason (as all men know, Sanchez 2 In this Kingdom by the sea) That the wind came out of the cloud by night, Chilling and killing my Annabel Lee. † One could also argue that this poem was written as Poe’s personal way of coping with the loss of his wife Virginia Clemm. Poe is known for integrating his real-life experiences into most of his works, so Annabel Lee and the narrator symbolizing the relationship between Edgar Allan Poe and Virginia Clemm even after death is a definite possibility. Spirits of the Dead is another short poem about a conversation between the spirit of a dead man and another man visiting his tombstone. In Spirits of the Dead, the soul of the dead man basically tells the man visiting him that the people you know in life, you will know in death as well. No clear afterlife statement is given in this piece but it strongly implies that you will reunite with all of your loved ones in death, possibly an afterlife. â€Å"Thy soul shall find itself alone ‘Mid dark thoughts of the gray tombstone Not one, of all the crowd, to pry Into thine hour of secrecy. Be silent in that solitude Which is not loneliness, for then The spirits of the dead who stood In life before thee are again In death around thee, and their will Shall overshadow thee: be still. † Once again, the argument could be made that the spirit in Spirits of the Dead could symbolize Poe’s own consciousness. If this were the case (which is definitely possible), then this story could have been written as Poe’s own way of comforting himself with the death of his wife and all other people he lost in his lifetime. Also, if this were the case, the existence of an afterlife is definitely implied since all spirits separated from their bodies would have to exist somewhere or someplace. The Colloquy of Monos and Una is a strange tale in that the afterlife is present for the whole duration of the story. Monos had dies and left his lover Una behind yet feels her presence at times. It’s also weird and important to note that Monos was glad he had died during the story. Towards the end of the story, Una dies and joins Monos in this afterlife and once she does, Monos is extremely happy and Sanchez 3 feels her presence stronger than ever and they are able to stay with each other forever. E. Arthur Robinson states, â€Å"In Monos’ account of dying and passing into eternity, he prefaces his final acuteness as ‘though eccentrically so†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The entire story takes place inside the afterlife which I can only assume is Purgatory or something similar. The afterlife that Monos and Una inhabit has no clear signs of being a heaven or a hell, just a lone realm that only the two of them dwell in. â€Å"The sense of being had at length utterly departed, and there reigned in its steadinstead of all thingsdominant and perpetualthe autocrats Place and Time. For that which was notfor that which had no formfor that which had no thoughtfor that which had no sentiencefor that which was soulless, yet of which matter formed no portionfor all this nothingness, yet for all this immortality, the grave was still a home, and the corrosive hours, co-mates. In The Colloquy of Monos and Una, the same argument could be made, but it would be from a different standpoint. It’s still very possible that Poe is in mourning over his losses but this story places him in a greater position of denial. If Poe is in fact relating his own life experiences to the events that transpired in The Colloquy of Monos and Una, then it would be only natural to assume th at he desperately wants to feel their presence again and might be fooling himself into thinking he does. On the other hand, Poe might have more faith in the afterlife after writing this piece. If not more faith in the afterlife than he either has more faith in rekindling with his lost loves after death or is putting himself further in denial. Mesmeric Revelation takes a different standpoint of the afterlife than any other story he has written. In this story, instead of writing a tale about someone who has died and offering a subtle message that death isn’t always the end, Poe writes a tale about a patient that is mesmerized and discusses the issue of the afterlife, God, heaven and hell from a scientific and intellectual standpoint. As Sanchez 4 E. Arthur Robinson writes, â€Å"Mesmeric Revelation contains speculations about the relation between sensory experience and eternity. † The patient in the story describes God as something that exists but is neither spirit nor matter. He describes God as a sort of universal mind that everyone shares. â€Å"He is not spirit, for he exists. Nor is he matter, as you understand it. But there are gradations of matter of which man knows nothing; the grosser impelling the finer, the finer pervading the grosser. The atmosphere, for example, impels the electric principle, while the electric principle permeates the atmosphere. These gradations of matter increase in rarity or fineness, until we arrive at a matter unparticledwithout particlesindivisibleone; and here the law of impulsion is modified. The ultimate or unparticled matter not only permeated al things, but impels all things; and thus is all things itself. This matter is God. † In the very end, the patient finally comes to but dies immediately after. The narrator takes a closer look at the body and discovers that the body is already stricken with Rigor Mortis and already cold which only happens to a corpse after it has been deceased for quite a while, leaving the narrator to contemplate whether or not the patient was speaking to him as a spirit the entire time. Poe’s views and beliefs about God and the afterlife vary considerably in this piece. According to the story, God can only be defined as an unparticled matter that impels all things and later refers to God as a sort of divine mind that encompasses all of man. Later the patient goes on to state that life and death can be thought of as the worm and the butterfly, and that death in simply the metamorphosis from the â€Å"rudimentary† body into the â€Å"complete† body. This supports Poe’s other claims about the afterlife, but for the first time gives us a glimpse into his views about a God, although he tends to be pretty ambiguous in his description of him. Edgar Allan Poe displays a great deal of evidence from his stories that implies his belief in the afterlife. It’s very possible that Edgar Allan Poe did in fact believe in the afterlife and a Heaven and Hell Sanchez 5 n his lifetime, but I think for the most part he only integrated an afterlife in his stories merely as a way of coping with the loss of his loved ones over the years. Writing is a powerful emotional outlet, and one could make an infinite number of arguments for all of the ways Poe intertwined his real-life experiences into his works of fiction. In a way you could say Poe never really got closure over the loved ones he lost over the years and his stories were his main coping mechanism for dealing with the losses. In Annabel Lee, for example, the narrator’s wife was killed by the angels in heaven due to nothing other than jealousy. When Poe wrote this piece it’s very possible that he was writing about the loss of Virginia Clemm who died of Tuberculosis. I don’t think Poe actually believed that the angels in heaven took her away from him, I just think that he wanted to put in words that nothing could separate the love they shared for each other. Another poem to be taken into consideration would have to be Spirits of the Dead. Spirits of the Dead is a short poem about a brief conversation between the spirit of a dead man and someone visiting his grave. In this poem, the soul tells the man visiting him that people you know in life will know you in death as well. This could very well be Poe’s way of consoling himself in another piece of his writing. This may be going out on a limb here but it seems as if Poe is assuring himself that the dead are not gone forever, and once you become dead then you will rejoin your loved ones who died before you. In The Colloquy of Monos and Una, Monos was dead yet he would still feel Una’s presence. Una, who was Monos’s lover when they were both alive, dies towards the end of the story and is in a state of bliss because now they can be together the entire time. Once again, the argument could be made that Poe is coping with death through his writing. Monos and Una symbolize Poe’s relationship with Virginia. The only exception is that Monos died first and not Poe, but the message remains the same. Poe probably wanted to feel Virginia’s presence here on earth and wanted to believe that they would be Sanchez 6 together forever after death. I think most people can relate to Poe at length because when a person loses someone they love it’s only natural to want to find closure and know they are in a better place or at least at peace. Mesmeric Revelation, however, is just as the title says. Poe is breaking the fourth wall in a way and informing the reader about the concept of life and death from a scientific point of view. This is the only time Poe gives us a detailed explanation of what he believes God is, even though his description is pretty vague. Poe stays pretty true to his views about the afterlife but throws his audience a curveball in his description of God. I think Poe believes his description of God and saw this story as a means of expressing his views to his readers in a somewhat subtle way. He fails to mention however, in this story and the other stories I’ve presented here, any real thought about Heaven or Hell. When he refers to the afterlife he usually refers to it as a singular place, not divided into different segments such as Heaven and Hell. So what exactly is Poe trying to tell us about the afterlife? He’s expressing his thoughts and hopes about the afterlife through his stories. Poe is more of a believer in spirits than anything. I think Poe is obliged to believe in an afterlife if he wants to believe the spirits of his loved ones are still present. That being said, I think it would be a bit of a risk to assume Poe believes in a Heaven as well as a Hell. I think Poe for the most part just wants to believe that his loved ones are still with him. As I said, it’s impossible of knowing for sure what his real beliefs are since we can’t call him and ask him, only he knows. And right now, only he knows for sure if an afterlife does in fact exist or not.